
Pictured (back row) NAACP Director of International Affairs
Crispian Kirk, NAACP’s Deputy Counsel Angela Ciccolo, National Policy Director
John Jackson, NAACP International Committee members Peter Cohn, NAACP Board
Member Roy Levy Williams, (front row) National Research Director
Shelly Anderson, National Civic Engagement Coordinator Cherese Williams,
National Civic Engagement Policy Manager Carolina Espinal.
Dec.
11, 2006
A
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) delegation
has returned with positive impressions after observing Venezuela’s recent
presidential elections.
The
8-member NAACP delegation joined more than 400 representatives of public
interest entities from around the world to act as independent international
observers in Venezuela’s presidential elections held Dec. 3. Generally, the
NAACP found the nation’s electoral process open, transparent, democratic and
inclusive. A full report on the delegation’s observations and recommendations
will be released at a later date.
“We
were impressed with the fact that many of the people of Venezuela were so
committed to the electoral process that they arrived at their voting centers as
early as 3 a.m.,” said NAACP Director of International Affairs Crispian Kirk,
who led the delegation.
The
trip was the result of the NAACP engaging in dialogue with Venezuelans for
nearly a year, reviewing the nation’s Constitution as well as meeting with
government officials, opposition groups and media.
“NAACP
observers met with citizens and voters prior to the election and in its
aftermath and found that all people, regardless of background or political
party affiliation, were seriously and very thoughtfully engaged in the
electoral process. Civil society was very engaged in the electoral process as
represented by the over 70 percent turnout of the electorate,” Kirk added.
NAACP
observers had full access to the opening and closing of polls. Observers had
unfettered opportunities to interview poll workers, witnesses (from political
parties), security officials and voters.
As a
part of two days of training by Venezuela’s National Electoral Council (CNE)
leading up to the elections, all international observers were afforded training
on the use of the country’s voting machines. NAACP observers considered the
voting machines exceptional because they made the electronic voting process as
easy as simply selecting a candidate’s picture and party logo. After a vote was
cast, a paper receipt was printed so the voter could verify their selection and
that a ballot was actually cast. That paper receipt was placed in a box. Later
54 percent of the paper receipts were audited for accuracy along with the
tallies from the machines. The Venezuelan government has made great strides to
help insure the legitimacy of its voting machines. NAACP observers witnessed
the commitment of the people working to perfect the computer technology that
Venezuela has utilized in five nationwide elections.
In
order to further understand the political aspirations of the people, NAACP
observers participated in various meetings, including ones hosted by the
Afro-Venezuelan Network in Caracas and areas where there were significant
Afro-Venezuelan populations, like Barlovento.
The
mission was part of the NAACP’s Human Rights Program and its effort to connect
African Americans with people of African descent around the world for the
mutual attainment and protection of human rights.
The
NAACP has been reviewing the status of Afro-Latinos and has found that like in
the United States, people of African descent in Latin America are
disproportionately marginalized and disenfranchised the most. They face great
disparities in health care, education, shelter and face extreme poverty.
In
Brazil, Bolivia, and Guatemala, the United Nations High Commission for Refugees
has stated that Afro-Latinos and indigenous communities are facing extinction,
poverty and discrimination. The largest number of internally displaced persons
(outside of Sudan) is in Columbia, where most of the nation’s 3.5 million
internally displaced persons are Afro-Columbian.
In
Venezuela, Afro-Venezuelan communities are just starting to be recognized.
President Hugo Chavez has pledged to encourage the inclusion of the
Afro-Venezuelans in every aspect of Venezuelan society.
The
delegation included the NAACP’s Deputy Counsel Angela Ciccolo, National Policy
Director John Jackson, National Civic Engagement Policy Manager Carolina
Espinal, National Civic Engagement Coordinator Cherese Williams, National
Research Director Shelly Anderson, NAACP International Committee members Peter
Cohn and Roy Levy Williams and Kirk.
Founded in 1909, the NAACP is the nation's oldest and largest
civil rights organization. Its members throughout the United States and the
world are the premier advocates for civil rights in their communities,
conducting voter mobilization and monitoring equal opportunity in the public
and private sectors.